平台经营者集中的竞争影响评估研究

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随着平台经营者集中愈演愈烈,反垄断法经营者集中审查也受到广泛的关注。因平台经济及平台经营者集中的特殊性,传统的反垄断审查框架在平台市场不具有直接适用性。不论是横向、纵向、混合集中,还是扼杀式并购,竞争影响评估都难以开展。 经营者集中竞争影响评估的具体步骤包括相关市场界定、审查标准和审查要素。平台经济的双边市场特性、交叉网络外部性等不同于传统行业的特征,对竞争影响评估的各审查步骤均造成一定的挑战。其中相关市场界定方法,包括需求替代分析方法、供给替代分析方法及SSNIP测试法在平台经济领域面临着适用局限;审查标准方面,存在基本审查标准模糊、修正审查标准偏离反垄断法的目标两大不足;审查要素更能体现...
As the concentration of platform operators intensifies, the review of operator concentration under antitrust law has also received widespread attention.Due to the particularity of the platform economy and the concentration of platform operators, the traditional antitrust review framework does not have direct applicability in the platform market, and it is difficult to assess the competitive impact...

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